Drug eruption - Drugs Útbarsting
☆ AI Dermatology — Free Service
Yn 'e 2022 Stiftung Warentest-resultaten út Dútslân wie de konsuminttefredenheid mei ModelDerm mar wat leger dan mei betelle telemedisynkonsultaasjes.
Yn 'e 2022 Stiftung Warentest-resultaten út Dútslân wie de konsuminttefredenheid mei ModelDerm mar wat leger dan mei betelle telemedisynkonsultaasjes.
Drugs Útbarsting (Drug eruption) wordt karakterisearre troch it befloedzjen fan it hiele lichem.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesHûreaksjes, feroarsake troch medikaasje en bekend as drugsútbarstings, kinne soms swier wêze. Dizze serieuze reaksjes, neamd severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), wurde as libbensbedreigend beskôge. Se befetsje betingsten lykas Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) en drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Wylst SCARs seldsum binne, ûnderfine sawat 2 % fan sikehûspasjinten se.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
In 31-jierrige frou besocht de ôfdieling Dermatology mei in pynlike reade pleister boppe op har rjochterfoet. Se naam ien doasis doxycycline (100 mg) de dei derfoar, nei in picosecondlaser-behandeling foar acne‑littekens. Ferline jier ûnderfûn se in ferlykber probleem op itselde plak nei it nimmen fan deselde dosis doxycycline post‑laserbehanneling. Se hat gjin wichtige medyske skiednis en gjin oare symptomen, lykas koarts, lokaal of troch har lichem.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) en toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) binne twa foarmen fan in serieuze hûdreaksje, lykas erythema multiforme major en staphylococcal scalded skin syndroom, dy't optrede as drugsreaksjes. SJS/TEN is in seldsum en ferwoarst reaksje dy't wiidfersprate skea oan de hûd en slijmvliezen feroarsaket, faak mei systemyske symptomen. Yn mear as 80 % fan de gefallen is in medikaasje de oarsaak.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
Drug‑útbarstingen wurde benammen basearre op de medyske skiednis en klinysk ûndersyk. In hûdbiopsy, bloedûndersiken of immunologyske tests kinne ek nuttich wêze.
Foarbylden fan medikaasjes dy't de útbarsting feroarsaakje, binne antibiotika en oare antimikrobiële medikaasjes, sulfa‑medikaasjes, non‑steroïdale anti‑inflamatoire medikaasjes (NSAID's), chemoterapey‑aginten foar maligniteiten, antikonvulsiva en psychotropyske medikaasjes.
○ Diagnose en behanneling
As jo koarts hawwe (ferhege lichemstemperatuer), moatte jo sa gau mooglik medyske help sykjen. De betroubere medikaasje moat stopset wurde (bygelyks antibiotika, non‑steroïdale anti‑inflamatoire medikaasjes). Foardat jo it sikehûs besykje, kinne orale antihistaminika lykas cetirizine of loratadine helpe by jeuk en útslag.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
Bloedtest (CBC, LFT, eosinophil count)
Orale steroïden en antihistaminika op resept fan in dokter